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Scales on the Diminished Harmonica
The diminished harmonica is a retuned harmonica where every draw note is a whole step higher than its corresponding blow note, and adjacent notes are tuned a minor third apart. This creates some attractive features for the player:
A full chromatic scale can be played with blow notes, draw notes, half-step draw bends. Like any fully chromatic instrument, everything can be played on a single diminished harmonica.
Fingerings are the same in every octave of the harmonica.
Any lick or scale can be played in all 12 keys by learning only three patterns.
"Third position" (type III) blues and pentatonic scales (major and minor) are easily playable in all octaves with only one half step draw bend.
"Third position" (type III) blues and pentatonic scales, with only one half-step bend each, are easily playable in four keys - all on one diminished harmonica. A set of three diminished harmonicas covers third position blues and pentatonic scales in all keys. For example:
- on an A diminished harmonica the following scales can each be played with one half-step bend only:
- B, D, F, Ab Major Blues
- B, D, F, Ab Minor Blues
- B, D, F, Ab Major Pentatonic
- B, D, F, Ab Minor Pentatonic
- on an Ab diminished harmonica the following scales can each be played with one half-step bend only:
- Bb, Db, E, G Major Blues
- Bb, Db, E, G Minor Blues
- Bb, Db, E, G Major Pentatonic
- Bb, Db, E, G Minor Pentatonic
- on a G diminished harmonica the following scales can each be played with one half-step bend only:
- A, C, Eb, Gb Major Blues
- A, C, Eb, Gb Minor Blues
- A, C, Eb, Gb Major Pentatonic
- A, C, Eb, Gb Minor Pentatonic
Many altered scales from musics around the world are easily playable in all octaves with only one half step draw bend.
- on an A diminished harmonica the following scales can each be played with one half-step bend only:
- A, C, Eb, Gb Melodic Minor
- A, C, Eb, Gb Harmonic Minor
- Bb, Db, E, G Harmonic Major
- Bb, Db, E, G Double Harmonic
- on an Ab diminished harmonica the following scales can each be played with one half-step bend only:
- Ab, B, D, F Melodic Minor
- Ab, B, D, F Harmonic Minor
- A, C, Eb, Gb Harmonic Major
- A, C, Eb, Gb Double Harmonic
- on a G diminished harmonica the following scales can each be played with one half-step bend only:
- G, Bb, Db, E Melodic Minor
- G, Bb, Db, E Harmonic Minor
- Ab, B, D, F Harmonic Major
- Ab, B, D, F Double Harmonic